IT infrastructure outsourcing services trace their history back to 1974 when Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) exported their Infotech technologies and services to their US manufacturer. But the Indian information technology market was not even in the conception stage at that time. The Infotech markets within India were almost dormant and the governmental policies were hostile towards private information technology firms.
The IT infrastructure managements began with small-scale IT outsourcing from Bombay (now Mumbai) based IT companies whose information technology ventures included just supplying trained IT professionals and Infotech solutions to global Infotech enterprises. Even the import tariffs on the IT hardware and software were unreasonably high and software technology was not designated the status of an industry thus making them ineligible for banking finance.
However in 1984, the Rajiv Gandhi government formulated the New Computer Policy (NCP 1984) that reduced the import tariffs on IT systems like hardware and software to 60% from 135% and the IT industry in India was recognized as a ‘delicensed industry’ thus opening the doors of banks and financial institutions towards the information technology services in India. The NCP also permitted foreign information technology companies to set up their wholly owned information technology divisions in India for export of Infotech services and solutions.
The information technology infrastructure in India has since then progressed even though it witnessed a set back in the late eighties when the government turned hostile towards the IT firms in India and the global Infotech conglomerates were forced to move out of India. Today the Indian software industry is a multi-billion dollar industry with record number of employment and recruitment opportunities. The Infotech business systems have solved the job problem of many Indian professionals. The Infotech careers are among top recruitments in the jobs sector in India.
Various information technology institutes have come up in India in the past two decades that provide comprehensive Infotech courses and degrees and impart international standard information technology knowledge. These Infotech institutes and schools create IT professionals who are skilled in a whole spectrum of Infotech services and technologies. They offer information technology research opportunities to select few who after the esteemed training develop into global information technology professionals and make news by their services in the field.
Information technology in India consist of:
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Software Technology Firms in India:Mascon Computer Services Pvt. Ltd., Shreyan InfoTech Ltd, iTraitz IT Solutions Pvt. Ltd., Alphanet Computer Services, Blue Star Infotech Limited, CMC Limited, Citicorp Information Technology Industries Ltd., DSS Infotech Pvt. Ltd., and many more.
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IT Companies in India: NASSCOM, Hughes Software Systems, Aditi Technologies, Cognizant Technology Solutions, HCL Technologies, Patni Computer Systems, Polaris Software Lab Limited, NIIT, Mind Tree, Larsen & Toubro Infotech, Infosys, Infobeans, IBM India, I-flex Solutions, Samsung India Software, Satyam Computer Services, Tally Solutions, Tata Consultancy Services, Videsh Sanchar Nigam, Wipro Technologies and many more.
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IT Enabled Services (ITES) in India: Company finance and accounting, hr services, transcription or translation services, content development, animation, design and GIS, information technology engineering and other services including Infotech training in remote areas, Infotech data search market research, information technology network management and consultancy services.
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BPO or Business Process Outsourcing Industry of India: Wipro Spectramind, WNS Group, Daksh e-Services, Convergys, HCL Technologies, Zenta, ICICI Onesource, MphasiS, EXL, Tracmail, GTL Ltd., vCustomer, HTMT, 24/7 Customer, Sutherland Technologies and many more.
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IT Institutes creating Information Technology Professionals: IIT’s and IIIT’s as the software engineering training institutes lead the list and for the more technical know-how we have Aptech, NIIT, Arena Multimedia, CMC Limited, Zed Career Academy, ZAP Infotech, Wintech, Jetking, SSI, STG, Advanced Computer Training School and many more.
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IT Hardware manufacturing companies in India: Nimbus Technologies, Unisoft Peripherals, CCS Infotech Limited, Digiworld Communications, Star Infotech, Lotus Systems & Services, L G Electronics, Orbit Computer Systems, Powertek, and many more.
The software industry or Infotech sector of India is prime in metro cities like Bangalore, Chennai, New Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Noida and other cities. Hyderabad is often referred to as ‘Silicon Valley of the East’. With major IT companies based in cities like Bangalore, Hyderabad, Pune, Noida and Gurgaon, the development of IT parks in these areas is not anything surprising. All leading infrastructure builders and developers in India have taken up big information technology projects of building IT parks to cater to the demand of organized office space for the Indian IT industry.
The advancement in information technology in India is updated in the Infotech news in India. The Infotech news also gives info on the new information technology trends in the market, the effects of globalization on the information technology growth in India, the information technology acts, laws or policies of the government, new Infotech companies on the block, latest research update of the information technology field, the Infotech solutions, services and resources by various IT companies in India and also about the latest top Infotech company in India.
Various website on information technology host information technology blogs and forums where you can conducts discussions about the Infotech company offering the best employment opportunities, the basics of the information technology business, exact definition of information technology, the ethics and practices of the Infotech field, the information technology journals available in the market, overview of the information technology organization in India, the information technology or Infotech policy of the Government of India, the revolution software technology created in India, the usage of the Infotech services available to you and many such topics.